DL

DL

MONETARY POLICY EFFECT ON BANK NIFTY OPTION PREMIUM WITH EXAMPLE....


 Image result for rbi monetary policy IMAGE WITH derivative option














Reserve bank of India announced on April 4 at 11:45 am monetary policy slashed Repo rate by 25 bps to 6% ,Moreover with the objective of achieving the medium term target for consumer price index inflation of 4% with supporting growth.

Rate cut usually boost liquidity in the economy with positive sentiment booster. Even loans with a low rate lead to an increase in buying interest in consumer driven economy where strong demand for house loan and auto loan expected.

Basically benefit of rate cut seen in sector like.....
Banking , NBFC, Infrastructure and Real Estate.

Let's discuss impact of monetary policy on bank nifty option 
Bank nifty close on 3rd April at 30330.90
Spot close at 30093.30

Let's take call put rate of 3rd April close

Expiry 25 April

30300 CE      561.50 RS.
30300 PE      544.30 RS.

Expiry 11 April



30300 CE              305 RS.
30300 PE              344 RS.


Image result for bank nifty option


Outcome of option pricing after Monetary policy .....

A) Due to event of monetary policy there was uncertainty regarding rate cut will happen or not, if rate cut how many percentage possible. So, lot of uncertainty leads to increase volatility once outcome comes the volatility reduces drastically.



B) Even if market go up or down the premium of put and call go down up to some extent. Generally market panic put premium rose like rocket but during such event today bank nifty fallen 400 point from high still put premium doesn't go up much.

C) Due to many calendar player who actively taking position in market by shorting near expiry and long in next expiry, as on 4th April due to weekly expiry also rollover position from 4th to 11th April reduce premium as such participate take position by placing market order only.

Which strategy used for position?

One can initiate Strangle(https://www.derivativelearn.com/2019/02/strategy-8-long-strangle-and-short.html) or straddles(https://www.derivativelearn.com/2019/02/strategy-7-long-straddle-and-short.html) strategy during such event. It can give much return in intraday only. By taking position on both side call and put selling one can earn volatility benefit. Even Butterfly(https://www.derivativelearn.com/search?q=butterfly) also suited during such period.


What trader should do in case of opposite move came ?

In case of today event if anyone create position in bank nifty by selling call and put today morning and policy time is 11:45 am, so one should keep SL of few things.....

Rate cut came 0.50%
Any cut in CRR 
Any major decision announced

In such situation one should immediately book loss and exit position. Or one can book partial position where expected loss is going to be huge. Like rate cut 0.50% which lead bank nifty to go up trader should immediately cut call position and book loss.

Any one done Straddle in bank nifty option @ 30300 Strike in the morning in 11 April and 25 April net pay off it be like this.....


Expiry 11 April, 2019


Premium close

Type
Strike
23-Apr
24-Apr

Call
30300
305
149.4
155.6
Put
30300
344
376
-32
Net Gain
123.6
Expiry 25 April, 2019


Premium close

Type
Strike
23-Apr
24-Apr

Call
30300
561.5
429.35
132.15
Put
30300
544.3
540
4.3
Net Gain
136.45

Bank nifty volatility index was trading at 18.5 before policy announced at day close index came to 16.5. It shows implied volatility reduce by 11% in single day which directly lead to reduction in option premium. In other words vega of particular option strike reduce by 2.5*Vega value (i.e. 28 rs in 25th April) so 70 rs. In call option and 70 rs. In put option reduce from previous close.

For weekly expiry implied volatility reduce by 4* Vega value (i.e 16rs) so, 4*16 for call and put both comes around 128 rs


Happy Reading
Derivative learn

Post a Comment

0 Comments